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KMID : 1142620230150010001
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Korea Aging Friendly Industry Association
2023 Volume.15 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.12
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A Study on the Necessity and Demand for Customized Care and Rehabilitation Education for Caregiver Specialization: Focusing on Geriatric Disease Patients
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Lee Hye-Jin
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Abstract
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Objective : There is a need for customized nursing and rehabilitation education to improve the quality of care services and specialize caregivers. In this study, based on previous studies on job analysis of caregivers, the necessity and demand for customized caregiving and rehabilitation education for specialization of caregivers were investigated. It aims to provide basic data that can be used for the increasingly expanding professionalism of care and desirable settlement of the care service system.
Methods : The subjects of this study were a total of 231 people, and paper questionnaires and online surveys were conducted on 74 occupational therapists, 63 caregivers, and 94 caregivers with experience in domestic rehabilitation/nursing hospitals. The study period was 4 weeks from March 18, 2023 to April 18, 2023. Based on previous research on job analysis of caregivers, the questionnaire was drafted through a literature review on nursing education and expert advice from three occupational therapists with more than 10 years of clinical experience. After conducting the survey, it was modified and used.
Results : First, in the job analysis of the caregiver related to customized care and rehabilitation education, seven jobs were selected as hygiene assistance, meal assistance, excretion assistance, patient activity assistance, treatment assistance, bedtime preparation, and other duties. Second, the need and demand for customized rehabilitation education according to the caregiver job analysis for each subject were investigated. The need for rehabilitation education was confirmed from all occupational therapists, caregivers, and caregivers with experience in caregiving.
Conclusion : In this study, it is considered that the implementation of standardized care rehabilitation education should be quickly applied in clinical practice with a system installed so that customized care and rehabilitation education can be implemented for the specialization of caregivers.
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KEYWORD
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Caregiver education, Customized care, Rehabilitation education
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